1. JavaScript

JavaScript shines at making them modern, flashy, and interactive. With JavaScript, however, you can animate that menu and even make it easier for users to navigate. So JavaScript isn’t just about making things pretty but also making them highly functional.
JavaScript can also enable your developers to create web servers, presentations, games, smartwatch apps, and even software for quadcopters.

2. Python

Machine-learning boom among the number of developers learning Python as to its simplicity and ability to support multiple programming paradigms. Python gives multiple opportunities for development from web and desktop apps to arranging system operations. The language is frequently recommended for newbies in software development because of its English-like syntax. The learning and code writing process require much less effort compared to other web app languages.

3. Java

Java is one of the most suitable languages for enterprise app development. One more advantage of Java is a high degree of platform independence gratefully to the Java Virtual Machine feature. Many popular programming languages such as Kotlin, Scala, Groovy use JVM as their runtime. Java is updated every 6 months regardless of disasters and pandemics what undoubtedly strengthens its image of a stable and trusted language. 

4. C#

It’s an object-oriented and straightforward language that is designed for CLI and includes executable code and runtime settings. Type safety feature prevents a developer from making mistakes at compile and run time and the automatic garbage collection feature automatically removes and erases all the garbage. C# runs on CRL what guarantees its easy integration with components that are written in different languages. The rich class of libraries available speed up the development process and makes a variety of functions easy to be implemented. Because of the availability of a large amount of documentation and constant investments from Microsoft, C# continues to be a popular language to take up and a strong player in the market.

5. PHP

PHP is an open-source language with a large set of built-in tools and additional modules, therefore it’s widely used for building dynamic and static websites. Being a language with a long history, PHP takes advantage of a big number of users who have produced frameworks, libraries, and automation tools that make the development process faster and easier. PHP doesn’t have a steep learning curve and is quite easy for newbies to learn. It’s used to develop high-quality web applications in a limited time that are easy to maintain and debug in the future. Though facing good competition from the aforementioned languages, there is still a big demand for developers with PHP knowledge.

References

1. The Best Web Application Development Languages in 2021. (November, 2021). Retrieved from https://inveritasoft.com/blog/the-best-web-application-development-languages-in-2021.

2. The 5 Best Programming Languages for Web Development. (November, 2021). Retrieved from https://www.bairesdev.com/blog/best-programming-languages-web-development/.